Tanzanite, a breathtaking gem found only in Merelani, northern Tanzania, lies at the base of Mount Kilimanjaro. A thousand times rarer than diamonds, it's known as the “one-generation stone” due to its limited supply, captivating collectors with its rarity and unmatched beauty.
Discovered in 1967 by Maasai tribesman Ali Juuyawatu, Tanzanite's origin is steeped in legend. Struck by lightning, dull brown crystals transformed into vivid blue-violet stones. Tiffany & Co later named it “Tanzanite,” honouring its Tanzanian roots and the gem's magical discovery story.
Tanzanite is the only gem with trichroic properties—showing blue, violet, and reddish-brown from different angles. Skilled cutters enhance its colour spectrum, often crafting cushion and oval cuts that highlight its vibrant depth and clarity, despite its modest 6.5-7 Mohs hardness.
With its rich ultramarine hues and rare origin, Tanzanite is a symbol of refined, unconventional elegance. Its captivating colour play and limited availability continue to mesmerise gem lovers worldwide, making it one of the most desired gemstones after sapphire.